Module: ActiveJob::Core
Overview
Active Job Core
Provides general behavior that will be included into every Active Job object that inherits from ActiveJob::Base.
Defined Under Namespace
Modules: ClassMethods
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
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      #arguments  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Job arguments.
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      #enqueue_error  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Track any exceptions raised by the backend so callers can inspect the errors.
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      #enqueued_at  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Track when a job was enqueued.
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      #exception_executions  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Hash that contains the number of times this job handled errors for each specific retry_on declaration.
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      #executions  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Number of times this job has been executed (which increments on every retry, like after an exception).
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      #job_id  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Job Identifier.
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      #locale  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
I18n.locale to be used during the job.
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      #priority  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
      writeonly
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Priority that the job will have (lower is more priority).
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      #provider_job_id  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
ID optionally provided by adapter.
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      #queue_name  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
      writeonly
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Queue in which the job will reside.
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      #scheduled_at  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Time when the job should be performed.
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      #serialized_arguments  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
      writeonly
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Sets the attribute serialized_arguments.
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      #successfully_enqueued  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
      writeonly
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Track whether the adapter received the job successfully.
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      #timezone  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Timezone to be used during the job.
 
Instance Method Summary collapse
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      #deserialize(job_data)  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Attaches the stored job data to the current instance.
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      #initialize(*arguments)  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Creates a new job instance.
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      #serialize  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Returns a hash with the job data that can safely be passed to the queuing adapter.
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      #set(options = {})  ⇒ Object 
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
Configures the job with the given options.
 - #successfully_enqueued? ⇒ Boolean
 
Methods included from ActiveSupport::Concern
append_features, class_methods, extended, included, prepend_features, prepended
Instance Attribute Details
#arguments ⇒ Object
Job arguments
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 12 def arguments @arguments end  | 
  
#enqueue_error ⇒ Object
Track any exceptions raised by the backend so callers can inspect the errors.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 56 def enqueue_error @enqueue_error end  | 
  
#enqueued_at ⇒ Object
Track when a job was enqueued
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 46 def enqueued_at @enqueued_at end  | 
  
#exception_executions ⇒ Object
Hash that contains the number of times this job handled errors for each specific retry_on declaration. Keys are the string representation of the exceptions listed in the retry_on declaration, while its associated value holds the number of executions where the corresponding retry_on declaration handled one of its listed exceptions.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 37 def exception_executions @exception_executions end  | 
  
#executions ⇒ Object
Number of times this job has been executed (which increments on every retry, like after an exception).
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 31 def executions @executions end  | 
  
#job_id ⇒ Object
Job Identifier
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 19 def job_id @job_id end  | 
  
#locale ⇒ Object
I18n.locale to be used during the job.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 40 def locale @locale end  | 
  
#priority=(value) ⇒ Object (writeonly)
Priority that the job will have (lower is more priority).
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 25 def priority=(value) @priority = value end  | 
  
#provider_job_id ⇒ Object
ID optionally provided by adapter
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 28 def provider_job_id @provider_job_id end  | 
  
#queue_name=(value) ⇒ Object (writeonly)
Queue in which the job will reside.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 22 def queue_name=(value) @queue_name = value end  | 
  
#scheduled_at ⇒ Object
Time when the job should be performed
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 16 def scheduled_at @scheduled_at end  | 
  
#serialized_arguments=(value) ⇒ Object (writeonly)
Sets the attribute serialized_arguments
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 13 def serialized_arguments=(value) @serialized_arguments = value end  | 
  
#successfully_enqueued=(value) ⇒ Object (writeonly)
Track whether the adapter received the job successfully.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 49 def successfully_enqueued=(value) @successfully_enqueued = value end  | 
  
#timezone ⇒ Object
Timezone to be used during the job.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 43 def timezone @timezone end  | 
  
Instance Method Details
#deserialize(job_data) ⇒ Object
Attaches the stored job data to the current instance. Receives a hash returned from serialize
Examples
class DeliverWebhookJob < ActiveJob::Base
  attr_writer :attempt_number
  def attempt_number
    @attempt_number ||= 0
  end
  def serialize
    super.merge('attempt_number' => attempt_number + 1)
  end
  def deserialize(job_data)
    super
    self.attempt_number = job_data['attempt_number']
  end
  rescue_from(Timeout::Error) do |exception|
    raise exception if attempt_number > 5
    retry_job(wait: 10)
  end
end
  
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 150 def deserialize(job_data) self.job_id = job_data["job_id"] self.provider_job_id = job_data["provider_job_id"] self.queue_name = job_data["queue_name"] self.priority = job_data["priority"] self.serialized_arguments = job_data["arguments"] self.executions = job_data["executions"] self.exception_executions = job_data["exception_executions"] self.locale = job_data["locale"] || I18n.locale.to_s self.timezone = job_data["timezone"] || Time.zone&.name self.enqueued_at = Time.iso8601(job_data["enqueued_at"]) if job_data["enqueued_at"] self.scheduled_at = Time.iso8601(job_data["scheduled_at"]) if job_data["scheduled_at"] end  | 
  
#initialize(*arguments) ⇒ Object
Creates a new job instance. Takes the arguments that will be passed to the perform method.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 93 def initialize(*arguments) @arguments = arguments @job_id = SecureRandom.uuid @queue_name = self.class.queue_name @scheduled_at = nil @priority = self.class.priority @executions = 0 @exception_executions = {} @timezone = Time.zone&.name end  | 
  
#serialize ⇒ Object
Returns a hash with the job data that can safely be passed to the queuing adapter.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 107 def serialize { "job_class" => self.class.name, "job_id" => job_id, "provider_job_id" => provider_job_id, "queue_name" => queue_name, "priority" => priority, "arguments" => serialize_arguments_if_needed(arguments), "executions" => executions, "exception_executions" => exception_executions, "locale" => I18n.locale.to_s, "timezone" => timezone, "enqueued_at" => Time.now.utc.iso8601(9), "scheduled_at" => scheduled_at ? scheduled_at.utc.iso8601(9) : nil, } end  | 
  
#set(options = {}) ⇒ Object
Configures the job with the given options.
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 165 def set( = {}) # :nodoc: self.scheduled_at = [:wait].seconds.from_now if [:wait] self.scheduled_at = [:wait_until] if [:wait_until] self.queue_name = self.class.queue_name_from_part([:queue]) if [:queue] self.priority = [:priority].to_i if [:priority] self end  | 
  
#successfully_enqueued? ⇒ Boolean
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      # File 'activejob/lib/active_job/core.rb', line 51 def successfully_enqueued? @successfully_enqueued end  |